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INCOME TAX ACT,1961
Topic: Taxation
Learn the Income Tax Act, 1961 in simple and easy-to-understand language with section-wise explanations based on the Bare Act. This guide covers important topics such as Definitions (Section 2), Charge of Income Tax (Section 4), Scope of Total Income (Sec
DIFFERENT BETWEEN TAX & FEE&CESS
Topic: Taxation
The difference between tax, fee, and cess lies in their nature, purpose, and utilization. While a tax is imposed for general public revenue, a fee is charged for a specific service provided to the payer, and a cess is levied for a particular purpose or we
Human Rights: Meaning, Concept, Nature and Development & International Bill of Human Rights Introduction Human Rights are the basic rights and freedoms that belong to every human being simply because they are human. These rights are universal, inherent, a
Topic: HUMAN RIGHTS LAW
Human rights are the fundamental rights and freedoms inherent in every individual by virtue of being human. These rights are universal, inalienable, indivisible, and essential for ensuring human dignity, equality, liberty, and justice. The concept of huma
Hybrid ADR and Online Dispute Resolution: Legal Framework, UNCITRAL & Future Trends
Topic: MEDIATION AND CONCENTRATION
Explore Hybrid ADR, ICT-Enabled ADR, UNCITRAL Model Law 2018, Singapore Convention on Mediation, virtual hearings, online dispute resolution, legal framework, advantages, challenges, and future prospects of digital justice.
Contract labour system
Topic: Labour Law
The contract labour system has become an essential component of modern industrial and commercial activities in India. It refers to a form of employment where workers are hired through contractors rather than directly by the principal employer. This system
THE NATURE OF CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
Topic: Law of Contact
Contractual obligations form the foundation of modern legal and commercial relationships. Whenever parties enter into a valid contract, they undertake certain rights and duties which are legally enforceable. The law of contract ensures that promises made
INTERNATIONAL CONVENTIONS ON INHUMAN ACTS AND RIGHTS OF VULNERABLE GROUPS
Topic: Human Rights
This article examines international conventions relating to inhuman acts and the protection of vulnerable groups. It discusses key instruments addressing serious human rights violations such as genocide, apartheid, torture, slavery, trafficking and racial
Women in the Workforce: Legal Protection and Labour Rights
Topic: Labour Law
Women workers contribute significantly to the economic and social development of India. Despite their important role in different sectors, they often face discrimination, unequal wages, unsafe working conditions, lack of maternity support, and limited car
HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF LAW OF CONTRACT IN INDIA
Topic: Law of Contact
The law of contract is an important branch of civil law that governs agreements and legal obligations between parties. It plays a vital role in regulating commercial, business, and personal transactions by ensuring that lawful promises are enforceable. In
Trespass to Person, Property Torts, Defamation and Defences
Topic: Law of Tort
The law of torts protects individuals against wrongful interference with their person, property, liberty, and reputation. Important intentional torts include assault, battery, false imprisonment, trespass to land, trespass to goods, nuisance, defamation,